Re: Why four engines? [ QUOTE ]
Most likely to fulfil some short field, steep climb gradient requirement for particular operations. Remember the FAA considers Second Segment Turbo-Jet Climb performance with One Engine Inoperative... In a 2 engine airplane, you loose 50% of your thrust, in a 3 engine airplane you loose 33% of your thrust, in a 4 engine airplane, you have only lost 25% of your thrust...
On all Turbo-Jet departures, you calculate your climb gradient based on One Engine Inoperative (OEI), a 4 engine airplane does MUCH better with 3 running than a 2 engine airplane does on one...
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Ding-ding-ding. That is exactly right. This airplane was initially marketed as a STOL jet. It's target market was to serve smaller airports in Europe. Aspen Airways bought them to use on high altititide short runway operations they had been flying with Dash-7s. It was a very specialized jet that just kept selling. |